Cupolas of Capitalism
State Capitol Building Histories
located at http://www.cupola.com/html/bldgstru/statecap/cap01.htm.
For today's posting, I will summarize the web page's content.
This web page chronicles the rich and often colorful architectural history of the American State Capitol Buildings. Perhaps no other secular building type is so closely affiliated with dome and cupola designs, or use them as effectively as symbols of unity and power.
Listed below are the states with Capitol Buildings featuring prominent exterior cupolas, along with the years in which the construction of the cupola sections of the buildings started. The completion dates are complicated since most state capital buildings have been renovated many times. I also included the heights of the buildings and a few interesting facts. There are too many to include a picture for each -- I chose a few of my favorite pictures from the website. Please refer to the website listed above for details about the state capitals.
9 states do not have a cupola including:
Alaska (Juneau) 1923
Arizona (Phoenix) 1899
Hawaii (Honolulu) 1879 Originally was a palace for monarchy
New York (Albany) 1867
North Carolina (Raleigh) 1833
North Dakota (Bismark) 1920
Ohio (Columbus) 1838 Does have a 158 foot drum tower with inner dome.
Oregon (Salem) 1935 Does have a 178 foot drum tower with inner dome.
Virginia (Richmond) 1785
42 states (including DC) have capital buildings with an exterior cupola
Oldest state capital building: Massachusetts 1712
Tallest state capital building: Louisiana 450 feet tall
ALABAMA (Montgomery) 1851, 119 feet tall
ARKANSAS (Little Rock) 1899, 213 feet tall
CALIFORNIA (Sacramento) 1856, 220 feet tall with copper dome
COLORADO (Denver) 1886, 276 feet tall with gold gilded dome
CONNECTICUT (Hartford) 1792 old; 1872 new with gold leafed dome
DELAWARE (Dover) 1787 old, 1931 new with 90 foot cupola tower
DC (Washington) 1793, 287 feet tall with statute of freedom
FLORIDA (Tallahassee) 1839, 136 feet tall
GEORGIA (Atlanta) 1823, 259 feet tall with Miss Freedom statute
IDAHO (Boise) 1995, 208 feet tall capped with an eagle
ILLINOIS (Springfield) 1837 old, 1867 new, 361 feet tall
INDIANA (Indianapolis) 1877, 235 feet tall
IOWA (Des Moines) 1870, 275 feet tall with gold gilded cupola
KANSAS (Topeka) 1866, dome added in 1884, 304 feet tall
KENTUCKY (Frankfurt) 1827 old, 1925 new, 210 feet tall
LOUISIANA (Baton Rouge) 1847 old, 1930 new, 450 feet tall tower
MAINE (Augusta) 1828, 185 feet tall capped with statue of wisdom
MARYLAND (Annapolis) 1771, 181 feet tall
MASSACHUSETTS (Boston) 1712 old, 1795 new, 59 foot tall
MICHIGAN (Lansing) 1871, 267 feet tall
MINNESOTA (St. Paul) 1893, 223 feet tall
MISSISSIPPI (Jackson) 1836 old, 1901 new, 180 feet tall
MISSOURI (Jefferson City) 1911, 262 feet tall with statue
MONTANA (Helena) 1896, 165 feet tall
NEBRASKA (Lincoln) 1919, 400 foot tower with dome
NEVADA (Carson City) 1869, 120 feet tall
NEW HAMPSHIRE (Concord) 1815, 150 feet tall capped with an eagle
NEW JERSEY (Trenton), 1790, 145 feet tall
NEW MEXICO (Santa Fe) 1895 old, 1964 new -- but with no cupola
OKLAHOMA (Oklahoma City) 1914, 255 feet tall topped with statue
PENNSYLVANIA (Harrisburg) 1894, 272 feet tall with statue
RHODE ISLAND (Providence) 1759 old, 1895 new, 225 feet tall with statue
SOUTH CAROLINA (Columbia) 1859, 180 feet tall
SOUTH DAKOTA (Pierre) 1905, 161 feet tall
TENNESSEE (Nashville) 1845, 198 feet tall
TEXAS (Austin) 1881, 297 feet tall with liberty statue
UTAH (Sault Lake City) 1881 old, 1911 new, 301 feet tall
VERMONT (Montpelier) 1834, 136 feet tall
WASHINGTON (Olympia) 1892 old, 1919 new, 287 feet tall
WEST VIRGINA (Charleston) 1924, 292 copper capped cupola
WISCONSIN (Madison) 1906, 285 feet tall
WYOMING (Cheyenne) 1886, 146 feet tall
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